Document Detail


Inhibition of a C-rich oligodeoxynucleotide on activation of immune cells in vitro and enhancement of antibody response in mice.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20646074     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To explore the possibility that human mitochondrial genomic DNA-mimicking oligodeoxynucleotides could regulate the immune response, a series of mitochondrial DNA-based oligodeoxynucleotides (MTODNs) were designed and studied to determine their immunoregulatory effects on immune cells activated by toll-like receptor (TLR) stimulation. The results showed that a C-rich MTODN, designated MT01, was able to inhibit the proliferation of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) induced by cytosine-phosphate-guanosine (CpG) oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) and the production of type I interferon (IFN) from human PBMCs stimulated by TLR agonists, including inactivated influenza virus, imiquimod, inactivated herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) and CpG ODNs. In addition, MT01 inhibited the CpG ODN-enhanced antibody response and this inhibition could be related to the antagonism of TLR9-activation pathways in B cells. Notably, unlike the G-rich suppressive ODNs reported, MT01 is composed of ACCCCCTCT repeats. These data imply that MT01 represents a novel class of immunosuppressive ODNs that could be candidate biologicals with therapeutic use in TLR activation-associated diseases.
Authors:
Guang Yang; Min Wan; Yongsheng Zhang; Luguo Sun; Ran Sun; Dali Hu; Xiaojing Zhou; Li Wang; Xiuli Wu; Liying Wang; Yongli Yu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Immunology     Volume:  131     ISSN:  1365-2567     ISO Abbreviation:  Immunology     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-08     Completed Date:  2010-12-10     Revised Date:  2011-12-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374672     Medline TA:  Immunology     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  501-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 The Authors. Immunology © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Affiliation:
Department of Molecular Biology, Medical College of Norman Bethune, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adjuvants, Immunologic / pharmacology
Aminoquinolines / pharmacology
Animals
Antibody Formation / drug effects*,  immunology
B-Lymphocytes / immunology*
Cell Proliferation / drug effects*
Cercopithecus aethiops
DNA, Mitochondrial / pharmacology*
Female
Herpesvirus 1, Human / immunology
Humans
Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology*
Interferon Type I / immunology
Lymphocyte Activation / drug effects*,  immunology
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides / pharmacology*
Orthomyxoviridae / immunology
Toll-Like Receptor 9 / agonists,  immunology
Vero Cells
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adjuvants, Immunologic; 0/Aminoquinolines; 0/CPG-oligonucleotide; 0/DNA, Mitochondrial; 0/Immunosuppressive Agents; 0/Interferon Type I; 0/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; 0/TLR9 protein, human; 0/Tlr9 protein, mouse; 0/Toll-Like Receptor 9; 99011-02-6/imiquimod

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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