Document Detail


Infrainguinal reconstructions: influence of surgical experience on outcome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9725513     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the influence of surgical experience and operation technique on the outcome of infrainguinal reconstructions. DESIGN: A longitudinal observational study of patients undergoing reconstructions to the popliteal and crural arteries. SETTING: A regional hospital and an academic referral centre. MATERIALS: 392 patients undergoing 442 reconstructions, 218 to the popliteal and 228 to the crural vessels. Chief outcome measures: Graft patency and leg salvage. MAIN RESULTS: At the popliteal level, 5-year patency after autogenous vein reconstruction was 76%. No difference was found between in situ and transposed vein reconstructions, but prosthetic reconstructions had a worse patency. At the crural level, 5-year patency for in situ vein, transposed vein and prosthetic bypass were 66, 55 and 21%, respectively. Corresponding leg salvage for chronic critical leg ischaemia was 91% with vein and 55% with prosthetic reconstruction at popliteal level, and 66 and 33% at the crural level. Surgical experience improved the outcome, as 3-year patency for in situ and transposed vein bypasses to the popliteal level were 82 and 95% for experienced surgeons, and 53 and 75% for less experienced surgeons. Corresponding leg salvage rates for reconstructions to the popliteal and crural levels were 85 and 67% for experienced surgeons, and 61 and 52% for less experienced surgeons. CONCLUSIONS: Outcome of infrainguinal reconstructions is influenced by the reconstruction level. Surgical experience and choice of the appropriate reconstruction technique can improve outcome.
Authors:
M Luther; M Lepäntalo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cardiovascular surgery (London, England)     Volume:  6     ISSN:  0967-2109     ISO Abbreviation:  Cardiovasc Surg     Publication Date:  1998 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-11-09     Completed Date:  1998-11-09     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9308765     Medline TA:  Cardiovasc Surg     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  351-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Vasa Central Hospital, Surgical Department, Finland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation*
Clinical Competence*
Diabetic Angiopathies / surgery
Female
Humans
Ischemia / surgery*
Leg / blood supply*
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Popliteal Artery / surgery*
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Patency
Veins / transplantation*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Cardiovasc Surg. 1999 Apr;7(3):386-8   [PMID:  10386763 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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