| Influence of unsaturated carbonic acids on hemocompatibility and cytotoxicity of poly-vinylacetate based co-polymers. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20162328 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The aim of this study was to investigate hemocompatibility and cytotoxicity properties of synthetic polymer coatings containing various unsaturated carbonic acids with vinylacetate. Co-polymers of vinylacetate and crotonic acid (CA), maleic acid (MA), and itaconic acid (IA) were made. The materials were characterized in terms of their adhesion to metal supports (titanium and stainless steel) as well as hemocompatibility (% hemolysis, wettability, erythrocyte aggregation, hemoglobin content, thrombocyte count and lipid peroxidation levels) and cytotoxicity (human endothelial cell activity in vitro and chromosome aberrations, bone marrow proliferation and cell ploidy in rats). Co-polymers of unsaturated carbonic acids with vinylacetate exhibited good hemocompatibility properties, as opposed to vinylacetate homopolymer for which substantial levels of hemolysis were observed. By coating the metal supports with co-polymers the cytotoxic effects associated with the bare metal samples were markedly reduced. MA samples showed excellent hemocompatibility and no cytotoxicity, yet they lacked good adhesion properties to metal substrate, probably due to high water content. CA samples, having the highest density of carboxylic groups among the samples under investigation, showed increased bone marrow proliferation activity and cell ploidy in rats, as compared to controls. The most promising results in the present study were obtained for the samples with IA, which showed good adhesion to metal substrates, good hemocompatibility and low cytotoxicity. Thus, co-polymers of vinylacetate and IA rich in carboxylic groups are promising materials for the design of novel drug-eluting stents. |
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Authors:
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N B Tavakalyan; A G Karapetyan; A S Pogosyan; A K Abrahamyan; A Corti; A Pompella; A Mihranyan |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Date: 2010-02-17 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine Volume: 21 ISSN: 1573-4838 ISO Abbreviation: J Mater Sci Mater Med Publication Date: 2010 May |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-05-12 Completed Date: 2010-09-10 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9013087 Medline TA: J Mater Sci Mater Med Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1693-702 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Yerevan Institute Plastpolymer, Arshakunyats Ave. 127, 0007, Yerevan, Armenia. |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Animals Carbonic Acid Cell Adhesion Drug-Eluting Stents Humans Male Metals Middle Aged Polymers / chemistry* Rats Titanium / chemistry Water / chemistry |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Metals; 0/Polymers; 463-79-6/Carbonic Acid; 7440-32-6/Titanium; 7732-18-5/Water |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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