Document Detail


Influence of the pupil size on visual quality and spherical aberration after implantation of the Tecnis 1-piece intraocular lens.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20576769     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate the influence of the pupil size on clinical results and objective parameters of optical quality of the Tecnis 1-piece (ZCB00) intraocular lens.
SETTING: Centre of Ophthalmology, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Germany.
METHODS: In this study 51 eyes were implanted with a Tecnis 1-piece IOL. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) were assessed postoperatively. Total spherical aberration and corneal spherical aberration for optical zones of 3, 4, 5 and 6 mm were measured. Contrast sensitivity and depth of focus were evaluated with a 3 mm and 5 mm pinhole (PH).
RESULTS: The mean follow-up time was 3.0 ± 0.4 months. Mean UCVA and BCVA were 20/25 ± 8 letters and 20/18 ± 4 letters, respectively. BCVA with both a 3 and a 5 mm PH was 20/18 ± 4 letters. The corneal spherical aberration was 0.02 ± 0.01, 0.06 ± 0.03, 0.14 ± 0.09 and 0.27 ± 0.22 for 3, 4, 5 and 6 mm optical zones. Mean total spherical aberration was -0.01 ± 0.02, 0.0 ± 0.03, 0.0 ± 0.06 and 0.0 ± 0.08 μm for 3, 4, 5 and 6 mm optical zones, respectively. Contrast sensitivity was not statistically significant different with a 5 mm or 3 mm PH. In addition, the defocus curves with a 3 mm and a 5 mm PH were not statistically significant different.
CONCLUSION: The aspheric profile of the Tecnis 1-piece IOL reduces total spherical aberration to virtually zero at all pupil sizes from 3-6 mm. Thus, visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, refraction and defocus curve show the same good results at large pupil sizes compared with small pupil sizes.
Authors:
Katrin Petermeier; Charlotte Frank; Florian Gekeler; Martin S Spitzer; Andre Messias; Peter Szurman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-06-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of ophthalmology     Volume:  95     ISSN:  1468-2079     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Ophthalmol     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-17     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0421041     Medline TA:  Br J Ophthalmol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  42-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University Eye Hospital, Centre of Ophthalmology, Eberhard-Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany. katrin.petermeier@med.uni-tuebingen.de
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