Document Detail


Influence of the presence of OB-Re on leptin radioimmunoassay.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11139772     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Leptin, a hormone derived from adipose tissue, regulates energy homeostasis and body weight. In the mouse, serum leptin levels, when measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA), increase by a factor of more than 50 times during pregnancy, compared with those in the non-pregnant state. It is well known that mouse placenta produces the secretory isoform of the leptin receptor, OB-Re. In order to investigate the issue of whether serum leptin levels are actually increased during pregnancy or whether the increased OB-Re concentration plays a role in this phenomenon, serum leptin levels were determined by the immunoprecipitation of leptin using anti-leptin antibody, and were found to be increased only by about ten times during pregnancy. To investigate the influence of OB-Re on leptin measurement by the RIA procedure, serum leptin levels were measured by the RIA after the addition of OB-Re to the serum. The apparent values of leptin levels increased in parallel with the amount of OB-Re added to the serum. Leptin levels, as determined by the RIA, might therefore provide artificially high values when serum levels of the secretory form of OB-R are high, in cases, for example, such as the last period of pregnancy in mice.
Authors:
T Murakami; S Otani; T Honjoh; T Doi; K Shima
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of endocrinology     Volume:  168     ISSN:  0022-0795     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Endocrinol.     Publication Date:  2001 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-01-26     Completed Date:  2001-02-22     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375363     Medline TA:  J Endocrinol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  79-86     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Tokushima, Kuramotocho 3-chome, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Blotting, Western
Carrier Proteins / blood*
Female
Half-Life
Leptin / blood*
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Precipitin Tests
Pregnancy
Protein Isoforms
Radioimmunoassay
Receptors, Cell Surface*
Receptors, Leptin
Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carrier Proteins; 0/Leptin; 0/Protein Isoforms; 0/Receptors, Cell Surface; 0/Receptors, Leptin; 0/leptin receptor, mouse

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