| Influence of nutrition on selected metabolic cardiovascular risk factors among female residents of Krakow | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 17711100 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The study involved influence of nutritional factors on select anthropometrical and lipid indices (total cholesterol, LDL, HDL) in female residents of Krakow who were voluntarily participating in the investigation. Only women free of diagnosed cardiovascular diseases were included. The study group consisting of 100 women aged 30-65 years, was divided into two groups: pre-menopause (PM, n=47) and after menopause (AM, n=53). The anthropometrical measurements, % of fat tissue - Tanita scale and Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated. The energy value and the consumption of basic nutrients intake were calculated using 24-hour recalls from the day before the examination. The AM group presented higher anthropometrical and metabolic risk profile: overweight and obesity (BMI-PM = 25.51 +/- 4.16 kg/m2; AM = 28.28 +/- 4.89 kg/m2) and central adiposity type (WC-PM = 81.04 +/- 10.00 cm; AM = 86.46 +/- 11.73 cm); lipids (Total cholesterol-PM = 5.14 +/- 0.87 mmol/l, AM = 5.67 +/- 1.10 mmol/l; LDL-chol-PM = 2.98 +/- 0.90 mmol/l, AM = 3.40 +/- 0.93 mmol/l; HDL-chol-PM = 1.65 +/- 0.39 mmol/l; AM = 1.63 + 0.46 mmol/l). The irregular participation of fatty acids, proteins from plant sources and dietary fibers in daily diet were found (%Energy PM: SFA = 11.66 +/- 4.34, MUFA = 10.91 +/- 4.04, PUFA = 4.76 +/- 2.75, Keys index = 41.89 +/- 14.91; %EnergyAM: SFA = 11.48 +/- 3.86, MUFA = 11.02 +/- 4.12, PUFA = 4.89 +/- 2.92, Keys index = 40.87 +/- 14.4). Women in the AM group represented healthier nutritional behaviors. Results presented indicate that in further study concerning evaluation of nutrients consumption among women the fact of natural menopause should be considered. |
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Authors:
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Beata Piórecka; Paweł Jagielski; Jaśmina Zwirska; Anna Piskorz; Tomasz Brzostek; Małgorzata Schlegel-Zawadzka |
Publication Detail:
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Type: English Abstract; Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny Volume: 58 ISSN: 0035-7715 ISO Abbreviation: Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig Publication Date: 2007 |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2007-08-22 Completed Date: 2008-01-10 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0414756 Medline TA: Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig Country: Poland |
Other Details:
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Languages: pol Pagination: 119-27 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Zakład Zywienia Człowieka, Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego,Wydział Ochrony Zdrowia, Collegium Medicum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 31-531 Kraków. bpiorecka@izp.cm-uj.krakow.pl |
Vernacular Title:
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Wpływ zywienia na wystepowanie wybranych metabolicznych czynników ryzyka chorób układu krazenia wśród mieszkanek Krakowa. |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adult Aged Anthropometry Body Composition / physiology Body Mass Index Cardiovascular Diseases / epidemiology*, physiopathology, prevention & control Comorbidity Dietary Fats / analysis* Dietary Fiber / analysis Dietary Proteins / analysis* Energy Intake Female Food Habits / psychology Humans Middle Aged Nutritional Status* Overweight / epidemiology, physiopathology Poland / epidemiology Postmenopause / metabolism*, psychology Premenopause / metabolism Risk Factors Waist-Hip Ratio* Women's Health* |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Dietary Fats; 0/Dietary Proteins |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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