| Influence of intermittent hypoxia interval training on exercise-dependent erythrocyte NOS activation and blood pressure in diabetic patients. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23210438 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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NOS-activation in erythrocytes (eryNOS) is impaired in patients suffering from type 2 diabetes. We investigated the effect of physical exercise on eryNOS activation and whether 6 week hypoxia interval training may alter this process. Male patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (NIDDM, n = 12; age, 61.3 ± 8.4 years; BMI, 29.8 ± 3.7 kg/m(2)) underwent physical exercise training before and after 6 week hypoxia interval training. Training was conducted 4 times per week for 90 min at 15.4-12.7 Vol% of inspired oxygen. Vital parameters were recorded. Before hypoxia intervention, eryNOS phosphorylation at serine(1177) decreased significantly during exercise (basal 17.4 ± 12.0 compared with exercise 8.4 ± 9.2 arbitrary grey values (arGV); P < 0.05). After 6 weeks of hypoxia intervention, eryNOS-pSer(1177) (2.2 ± 2.5 arGV) was significantly lower at baseline. Ergometry showed an increase (7.6 ± 3.0 arGV; P < 0.05) followed by a decrease to almost baseline levels after 30 min (3.8 ± 1.5 arGV). Maximal exercise capacity and O(2)-uptake ([Formula: see text] max) increased significantly. The effects were independent from exercise-induced elevation of blood pressure. Exercise-dependent eryNOS phosphorylation at serine(1177) was increased similar to that described for the endothelium in diabetic patients. EryNOS dysregulation was partially restored after intermittent hypoxia training. |
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Authors:
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Dennis Ladage; Christian Braunroth; Edward Lenzen; Sandra Berghöfer; Christine Graf; Wilhelm Bloch; Klara Brixius |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article Date: 2012-11-29 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology Volume: 90 ISSN: 1205-7541 ISO Abbreviation: Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. Publication Date: 2012 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-12-05 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0372712 Medline TA: Can J Physiol Pharmacol Country: Canada |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1591-8 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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a Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Sport Medicine, Department of Molecular and Cellular Sport Medicine, German Sport University Cologne, Am Sportpark 6, 50933 Cologne, Germany. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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