Document Detail


Influence of food dispersion on feeding activity and social interactions in captive Lophocebus albigena and Cercocebus torquatus torquatus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15349792     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We analysed the impact of the distribution of food items on feeding activity and social interactions in captive red-capped and grey-cheeked mangabeys. Three different feeding situations were presented: food items were either placed in a single heap or dispersed in several smaller heaps on the ground or in space. Social interactions were estimated by the frequency of positive, as well as of negative social interactions and by the structure of visual social attention. Feeding activity was estimated by proximity to food and feeding frequency. When food items were presented in single heaps, the adult males monopolized the food and monitoring of conspecifics increased. Social interactions and social gazes decreased in numbers when food items were dispersed in 3D. Gazes were directed more frequently towards the adult males when food items were presented in a single heap. Juveniles and some nonreproductive adult monkeys were the most affected by food competition situations. Inter-group variations, within a given species, of the behavioural responses observed in relation to the distribution of food items were evidenced. This suggests that social context, i.e., individual histories and relationship between group members, plays an important part in the expression of the activities of each member in a group.
Authors:
Catherine Blois-Heulin; Begonia Martinez-Cruz
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2004-09-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Primates; journal of primatology     Volume:  46     ISSN:  0032-8332     ISO Abbreviation:  Primates     Publication Date:  2005 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-04-19     Completed Date:  2005-05-18     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401152     Medline TA:  Primates     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  77-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
UMR 6552, Université de Rennes 1, CNRS, Station biologique, 35380, Paimpont, France. catherine.blois-heulin@univ-rennes1.fr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Animals, Laboratory / physiology*
Attention / physiology
Cercocebus / physiology*
Feeding Behavior / physiology*
Female
Food*
Male
Observation
Sex Factors
Social Behavior*

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