Document Detail


Inflammation, tumor necrosis factor and Wnt promotion in gastric cancer development.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20373866     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Infection-associated chronic inflammation plays an important role in tumorigenesis, and macrophages are a key player in both inflammation and tumorigenesis. Tumor-associated macrophages accelerate tumorigenesis through the enhancement of angiogenesis, remodeling and the suppression of antitumor immunity. Helicobacter pylori infection induces inflammatory responses, which are closely associated with gastric cancer development. Recent studies using mouse models indicate that activated macrophages in the infected and inflamed gastric mucosa express TNF-alpha, which stimulates the surrounding epithelial cells to promote Wnt signaling activity. Such a promotion of Wnt signaling activity beyond the threshold for tumorigenesis may, therefore contribute to gastric cancer development. Accordingly, it is possible that the TNF-alpha-induced promotion of Wnt signaling is a novel protumorigenic mechanism of inflammation in gastric carcinogenesis.
Authors:
Keisuke Oguma; Hiroko Oshima; Masanobu Oshima
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Future oncology (London, England)     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1744-8301     ISO Abbreviation:  Future Oncol     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-08     Completed Date:  2010-08-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101256629     Medline TA:  Future Oncol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  515-26     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Genetics, Cancer Research Institute, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192 Japan. koguma@kenroku.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Disease Models, Animal
Helicobacter Infections / immunology
Humans
Inflammation
Mice
Stomach Neoplasms / immunology,  physiopathology*
Tumor Necrosis Factors / metabolism*
Wnt1 Protein / metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Tumor Necrosis Factors; 0/Wnt1 Protein

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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