Document Detail


Inflammation of the brain in Alzheimer's disease: implications for therapy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10204568     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We briefly describe the similarities and differences between a systemic and a local immune reaction and review the evidence that the latter occurs in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains. The evidence comes mainly from studies on the complement system, microglia, and cytokines, all of which are important actors in the inflammatory process. The evidence is now overwhelming that the complement proteins and many of the mediators of inflammation are produced locally by brain cells. We will mention briefly the many epidemiological studies indicating that the use of anti-inflammatory drugs reduces the incidence and slows the progress of AD. Mention will also be made of some recent work on animal models of possible relevance to AD and inflammation.
Authors:
P L McGeer; E G McGeer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of leukocyte biology     Volume:  65     ISSN:  0741-5400     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Leukoc. Biol.     Publication Date:  1999 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-04-29     Completed Date:  1999-04-29     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8405628     Medline TA:  J Leukoc Biol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  409-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Kinsmen Laboratory of Neurological Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. mcgeerpl@unixg.ubc.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alzheimer Disease / complications,  immunology*,  therapy*
Animals
Brain / pathology*
Humans
Immunotherapy / methods*
Inflammation / etiology,  immunology,  therapy

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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