Document Detail


Induction of branchial ion transporter mRNA expression during acclimation to salinity change in the euryhaline crab Chasmagnathus granulatus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16169940     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Using quantitative real-time PCR, the expression of mRNAs encoding three transport-related proteins and one putative housekeeping protein was analyzed in anterior and posterior gills of the euryhaline crab Chasmagnathus granulatus following transfer from isosmotic conditions (30 per thousand salinity) to either dilute (2 per thousand) or concentrated (45 per thousand) seawater. Modest changes were observed in the abundance of mRNAs encoding the housekeeping protein arginine kinase and the vacuolar-type H(+)-ATPase B-subunit, both of which were highly expressed under all conditions. By contrast, the expression of Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase alpha-subunit mRNA and Na(+)/K(+)/2Cl(-) cotransporter mRNA was strongly responsive to external salinity. During acclimation to dilute seawater, cotransporter mRNA increased 10-20-fold in posterior gills within the first 24 h while Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase alpha-subunit mRNA increased 35-55-fold. During acclimation to concentrated seawater, cotransporter mRNA increased 60-fold by 96 h and Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase alpha-subunit increased approximately 25-fold in posterior gills. Our results indicate a complex pattern of transcriptional regulation dependent upon the direction of salinity change and the developmental background of the gills.
Authors:
Carlos M Luquet; Dirk Weihrauch; Mihaela Senek; David W Towle
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of experimental biology     Volume:  208     ISSN:  0022-0949     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Exp. Biol.     Publication Date:  2005 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-09-19     Completed Date:  2006-02-27     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0243705     Medline TA:  J Exp Biol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3627-36     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pab. II, Ciudad Universitaria, Argentina.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acclimatization / genetics*
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Brachyura / metabolism*
DNA Primers
Gene Expression Regulation*
Gills / metabolism
Ion Pumps / genetics,  metabolism*
Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger / metabolism*
Seawater / chemistry*
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA Primers; 0/Ion Pumps; 0/RNA, Messenger

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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