Document Detail


Individual, but not simultaneous, glucagon and cholecystokinin infusions inhibit feeding in men.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1621876     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Pancreatic glucagon and cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) were intravenously infused (1 ml/min for 10 min) alone or in combination beginning 15 min after normal-weight men had eaten a 500-ml tomato soup preload and 5 min before they were served a lunch of macaroni and beef with tomato sauce. Infusion of approximately 3 ng.kg-1.min-1 glucagon or approximately 2 ng.kg-1.min-1 CCK-8 each reduced test meal size. However, simultaneous infusion of these peptide doses reduced meal size less than the sum of the peptides' individual effects. Infusions of approximately 1.5 ng.kg-1.min-1 glucagon or approximately 1 ng.kg-1.min-1 CCK-8 had neither individual nor interactive effects on meal size. Psychophysical ratings failed to detect nonspecific side effects after any of the infusions. That exogenous glucagon and CCK-8 each reduced meal size without side effects suggests that these peptides may participate in the physiological control of human appetite; that their simultaneous infusion resulted in an infra-additive reduction in meal size suggests that they can interact antagonistically.
Authors:
N Geary; H R Kissileff; F X Pi-Sunyer; V Hinton
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of physiology     Volume:  262     ISSN:  0002-9513     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Physiol.     Publication Date:  1992 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-08-04     Completed Date:  1992-08-04     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370511     Medline TA:  Am J Physiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  R975-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Columbia University, New York, New York.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Eating / drug effects*
Glucagon / antagonists & inhibitors,  pharmacology*
Humans
Infusions, Intravenous
Male
Self Concept
Sincalide / antagonists & inhibitors,  pharmacology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
DK-26687/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; DK-32448/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; DK-36507/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
25126-32-3/Sincalide; 9007-92-5/Glucagon

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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