Document Detail


Indacaterol: a new long-acting β2-agonist in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22471750     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Bronchodilators represent the mainstay of symptomatic treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The principal bronchodilator agents are β(2)-agonists, anticholinergics and methylxanthines, used singly or in combination. Indacaterol is a novel long-acting β(2)-agonist for maintenance bronchodilator treatment of airflow obstruction in patients with COPD, approved in December 2009 by the European Medicines Association, and recently by the US Food and Drug Administration. It is administered once daily and is delivered by means of a single-dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI). In Europe, the recommended dose is 150 μg and the maximum dose is 300 μg, while in the US the recommended dose is 75 μg. Indacaterol shows evidence of a rapid onset of bronchodilation, and its bronchodilatory duration is sustained. AREAS COVERED: Numerous clinical studies have assessed the therapeutic effects of indacaterol in various physiologic parameters, as well as symptoms, disease progression, exacerbation rates, quality of life, safety and tolerability. This review summarises published evidence regarding the efficacy, tolerability and safety of indacaterol in regard to lung function and symptoms of COPD patients. EXPERT OPINION: Indacaterol, the novel once-daily β(2)-agonist, has rapid and sustained bronchodilatory effect, showing excellent efficacy, tolerability and safety, as shown by all clinical trials so far.
Authors:
Paschalis Steiropoulos; Nikolaos Papanas; Evangelia Nena; Demosthenes Bouros
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2012-04-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1744-7666     ISO Abbreviation:  Expert Opin Pharmacother     Publication Date:  2012 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-04-23     Completed Date:  2012-08-08     Revised Date:  2013-05-20    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100897346     Medline TA:  Expert Opin Pharmacother     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1015-29     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Democritus University of Thrace, Department of Pulmonology, Alexandroupolis, Greece. pstirop@med.duth.gr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenergic beta-Agonists / adverse effects,  pharmacokinetics,  therapeutic use*
Clinical Trials as Topic
Drug Approval / legislation & jurisprudence
Humans
Indans / adverse effects,  pharmacokinetics,  therapeutic use*
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / drug therapy*,  physiopathology
Quinolones / adverse effects,  pharmacokinetics,  therapeutic use*
Respiratory Function Tests
United States
United States Food and Drug Administration
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenergic beta-Agonists; 0/Indans; 0/Quinolones; 0/indacaterol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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