Document Detail


Increasing the width of periodontal attached gingiva using an Nd:YAG laser and GTM: results of a clinical study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11199826     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Demonstrate a new technique to increase the width of keratinized gingiva using a biological membrane material in place of donor tissue. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Most current surgical techniques require donor tissue as a graft to increase keratinized gingiva, which results in a second trauma site for the patient. METHODS: Using an Nd:YAG laser with contact tip. Laser energy at settings of 3.0-6.0 W continuous mode. Local anesthetic, lidocaine 2% and epinephrine 1:100,000, was administered. A mucogingival flap was made to the periosteum and reflected, followed by placement of a biological membrane, and sutured into place, over the surgical site. RESULTS: A total of 20 sites were treated on 20 different patients of 15 mandible and 5 maxillary sites. The average increase for all sites was 3.8 mm of keratinized gingiva per site. No adverse events (e.g., bleeding, allergic reactions, abscesses, or pain) after any of the treatments were noted during the entire observation. The treatment procedure led to significant improvements in width of gingiva. The 20 patients were pleased with this new technique using the Nd:YAG laser with contact tip. CONCLUSION: It may be concluded that the new procedure provides significant increase of keratinized gingiva with the advantage of minimal morbidity and pleasing cosmetic results. Further clinical studies are needed to compare traditional procedures with the laser augmentation technique.
Authors:
D A Gilio
Related Documents :
20958856 - A prospective randomized study of 980 nm diode laser-assisted venous ulcer healing on 3...
9596326 - The value of the nd:yag laser for the surgery of lung metastases in a randomized trial.
16885746 - Early endoscopic treatment of acute inflammatory airway lesions improves the outcome of...
15149506 - Nonablative laser treatment of wrinkles: meeting the objective? assessment by 25 dermat...
17674096 - Accuracy of the surgeons' clinical prediction of perioperative complications using a vi...
17904946 - Clinical experience with daptomycin for the treatment of patients with osteomyelitis.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical laser medicine & surgery     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1044-5471     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Laser Med Surg     Publication Date:  1999 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-01-29     Completed Date:  2001-03-29     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9006547     Medline TA:  J Clin Laser Med Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  217-22     Citation Subset:  D    
Affiliation:
Department of Veterans Affairs, VA Medical Center Fresno, Dental Department, Fresno, California, USA. DAGILIO@aol.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biocompatible Materials
Gingiva / surgery*
Humans
Laser Therapy*
Periodontal Attachment Loss / surgery*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biocompatible Materials

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A study on the morphological changes of the rat mandibular bone with TEA CO2 laser.
Next Document:  Acquired acid resistance of dental hard tissues by CO2 laser irradiation.