Document Detail


Increasing social communication in persons with dementia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17378463     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Communication difficulties between caregivers and persons with dementia (PWDs) may increase stress, resulting in behavior problems. Kitwood's theory of dementia care suggests that successful collaborative communication increases well-being and quality of life in PWDs. This study aimed to determine if individualized communication prescriptions (ways interviewers might facilitate collaborative communication) are effective for doing so. Ten PWDs were interviewed; individualized communication prescriptions developed then implemented in a second interview. No increase in number of words used by PWDs occurred in interview 2; however, PWDs' words per topic significantly increased and number of topics needed to sustain a 15-minute conversation significantly decreased in the second interview. Systematic, individualized communication strategies may encourage PWDs to express their needs, preferences, and ideas.
Authors:
Gayle J Acton; Sheryl Yauk; Barbara A Hopkins; Patricia A Mayhew
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Research and theory for nursing practice     Volume:  21     ISSN:  1541-6577     ISO Abbreviation:  Res Theory Nurs Pract     Publication Date:  2007  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-03-23     Completed Date:  2007-05-04     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101146940     Medline TA:  Res Theory Nurs Pract     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  32-44     Citation Subset:  IM; N    
Affiliation:
School of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, TX 78701, USA. gayle.acton@mail.utexas.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Attitude to Health
Communication Disorders / etiology,  prevention & control*,  psychology*
Cooperative Behavior
Cues
Dementia / complications*
Drive
Female
Health Promotion / organization & administration*
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Nurse-Patient Relations*
Nursing Assessment
Nursing Evaluation Research
Patient Care Planning / organization & administration*
Prescriptions
Psychological Theory
Quality of Life / psychology
Social Behavior
Verbal Behavior

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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