Document Detail


Increased proteasome-dependent degradation of estrogen receptor-alpha by TGF-beta1 in breast cancer cell lines.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12461787     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Normal mammary epithelial cells are rapidly induced to G(1) arrest by the widely expressed cytokine, transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta1). Studies in established breast cancer cell lines that express the estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) have demonstrated loss of this responsiveness. This inverse correlation suggests interpathway signaling important to cell growth and regulation. The adenocarcinoma breast cell line BT474, which was not growth arrested by TGF-beta1, was used as a model of estrogen-inducible growth to explore interpathway crosstalk. Although BT474 cells were not growth-arrested by TGF-beta1 as determined by flow cytometry analysis and 5'-bromo-3'-deoxyuridine incorporation into DNA, estrogen receptor protein levels were attenuated by 100 pM TGF-beta1 after 6 h. This decrease in ERalpha reached 50% of untreated control levels by 24 h of treatment and was further supported by a 50% decrease in estrogen-inducible DNA synthesis. Inspection of ERalpha transcripts suggested that this decrease was primarily the result of altered ERalpha protein stability or availability. Use of the proteasome inhibitor, MG132, abolished all effects on ERalpha by TGF-beta1. Collectively, this data supports a role for TGF-beta1 in regulating the growth of otherwise insensitive breast cancer cells through modulation of ERalpha stability.
Authors:
Trevor A Petrel; Robert W Brueggemeier
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cellular biochemistry     Volume:  88     ISSN:  0730-2312     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Cell. Biochem.     Publication Date:  2003 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-12-03     Completed Date:  2003-06-13     Revised Date:  2011-09-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8205768     Medline TA:  J Cell Biochem     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  181-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
The Ohio State Biochemistry Program, College of Medicine and Public Health, and OSU Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blotting, Northern
Blotting, Western
Breast Neoplasms / metabolism,  pathology*
Bromodeoxyuridine / pharmacology
Cell Division
Cysteine Endopeptidases / metabolism*
Estradiol / pharmacology
Estrogen Receptor alpha
Flow Cytometry
Humans
Leupeptins / pharmacology
Multienzyme Complexes / metabolism*
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism*
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Time Factors
Transforming Growth Factor beta / metabolism*
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Ubiquitin / metabolism
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P30 CA16058/CA/NCI NIH HHS; R01 CA073698-04A1/CA/NCI NIH HHS; R01 CA73698/CA/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Estrogen Receptor alpha; 0/Leupeptins; 0/Multienzyme Complexes; 0/Receptors, Estrogen; 0/TGFB1 protein, human; 0/Transforming Growth Factor beta; 0/Transforming Growth Factor beta1; 0/Ubiquitin; 133407-82-6/benzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehyde; 50-28-2/Estradiol; 59-14-3/Bromodeoxyuridine; EC 3.4.22.-/Cysteine Endopeptidases; EC 3.4.25.1/Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
Comments/Corrections

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