Document Detail


Increased levels of plasma thrombomodulin in patients with acute myocardial infarction who had thrombolytic therapy and achieved successful reperfusion.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11346245     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: There is a growing body of evidence from animal and in vitro studies for the existence of reperfusion injury after thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction (AMI), but the patient data are limited. HYPOTHESIS: We aimed to examine the plasma thrombomodulin (TM) levels as a marker of endothelial injury and to investigate the effect of successful reperfusion on these levels. METHODS: The study included 32 patients who had a first episode of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and received intravenous streptokinase therapy. RESULTS: Thrombomodulin levels increased significantly at 60 min after thrombolysis compared with the levels before thrombolytic therapy (0 min) in 21 (66%) patients who had successful reperfusion (49.09 +/- 10.51 vs. 25.76 +/- 5.55 ng/ml, p < 0.001). There was no difference between the TM levels at 0 and at 60 min of thrombolysis in the remaining 11 (34%) patients who could not achieve reperfusion (27.81 +/- 6.32 vs. 28.72 +/- 7.28 ng/ml, p = 0.35). CONCLUSION: There was a significant increase in TM levels at 60 min after thrombolysis in a group of patients with AMI who achieved successful reperfusion; this increase may have been caused by the activation/injury of endothelial cells. Data also suggest that the increment in TM levels may be predictive of the potential success of thrombolytic therapy.
Authors:
M Ileri; I Hisar; E Yetkin; F Koşar; S Cehreli; S Korkmaz; D Demirkan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical cardiology     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0160-9289     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Cardiol     Publication Date:  2001 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-05-10     Completed Date:  2001-09-27     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7903272     Medline TA:  Clin Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  377-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Türkiye Yüksek Ihtisas Hastanesi, Department of Cardiology, Ankara.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Endothelium, Vascular / pathology
Female
Fibrinolytic Agents / therapeutic use
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / blood*,  drug therapy*
Myocardial Reperfusion
Streptokinase / therapeutic use
Thrombolytic Therapy*
Thrombomodulin / blood*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fibrinolytic Agents; 0/Thrombomodulin; EC 3.4.-/Streptokinase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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