Document Detail


Increased concentration of arachidonic acid in erythrocyte membranes in chronically lead-exposed men.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10653437     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Animals intoxicated by lead present alterations in the fatty acid composition of red blood cells (RBC). Since this altered fatty acid composition of membranes may be a general reflection of lead toxicosis, we have examined 12 clinically healthy lead-exposed male subjects for fatty acid composition of RBC membranes along with blood lead, serum calcium, and serum iron concentrations. Twelve unexposed age-matched male subjects were used as controls. Significantly increased levels of arachidonic acid (AA) were found as compared to matching healthy controls in the RBC of the lead-exposed subjects. The increase of AA correlated in a dose-dependent manner with elevation in lead, and with serum iron, while a negative correlation was found between AA and serum calcium. The known ability of lead to substitute for calcium, which is essential in activating phospholipase A2 for AA release from membrane phospholipids, may be the main reason for increased AA in RBC membranes.
Authors:
W Osterode; F Ulberth
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A     Volume:  59     ISSN:  1528-7394     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part A     Publication Date:  2000 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-02-10     Completed Date:  2000-02-10     Revised Date:  2006-02-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100960995     Medline TA:  J Toxicol Environ Health A     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  87-95     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Occupational Medicine, Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin IV, Klinische Abteilung für Arbeitsmedizin, Wien, Austria.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Arachidonic Acid / metabolism*
Calcium / blood
Erythrocyte Membrane / metabolism*
Fatty Acids / metabolism
Humans
Iron / blood
Lead / blood
Lead Poisoning / blood*
Male
Occupational Diseases / blood*
Occupational Exposure*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fatty Acids; 506-32-1/Arachidonic Acid; 7439-89-6/Iron; 7439-92-1/Lead; 7440-70-2/Calcium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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