Document Detail


Increase in size of the pulmonary autograft after the Ross operation in children: growth or dilation?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10612754     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: We sought to assess growth properties of the pulmonary autograft after the Ross operation in children. METHODS: Eight infants with critical aortic stenosis who underwent the Ross operation early in life (median age, 6.4 months) were followed up regarding the possible growth of the autograft. The pulmonary autograft was measured repeatedly by echocardiography during the follow-up, ranging from 6 months to 7 years (median, 5.2 years). Twelve normal children who served as control subjects were similarly followed from 3.9 to 5.8 years (median, 4.9 years). RESULTS: Somatic growth during the follow-up period was significant and was reflected in a doubling of the body surface area, which increased from 0.33 +/- 0.14 m(2) to 0.74 +/- 0.21 m(2). The proximal part of the autograft increased from 13.6 +/- 3.6 mm to 23.3 +/- 3.7 mm (mean +/- SD) and the distal part from 10.5 +/- 2.5 mm to 15.9 +/- 2.8 mm. Growth pattern of the autograft was analyzed by relating measured diameters to predicted normal diameters (ie, Z values). During the first year after the operation, the mean Z value of the proximal autograft increased from 0.2 to 2.2, indicating a more rapid increase than the predicted increase and was also significantly higher than that of the control group (P =.01). After the first year, Z-value changes in patients and control subjects were very similar. CONCLUSIONS: We thus conclude that the pulmonary autograft in the aortic position after the Ross operation does increase in size and that the pattern of this increase is suggestive of passive dilation in the early postoperative period, followed by normal active growth.
Authors:
L Solymar; G Südow; D Holmgren
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery     Volume:  119     ISSN:  0022-5223     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.     Publication Date:  2000 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-02-17     Completed Date:  2000-02-17     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376343     Medline TA:  J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  4-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Section of Paediatric Cardiology, Department of Paediatrics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden. laszlo.solymar@sahlgrenska.se
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aortic Valve Stenosis / surgery*
Body Surface Area
Case-Control Studies
Dilatation, Pathologic / etiology,  pathology
Echocardiography
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
Humans
Infant
Male
Pulmonary Valve / growth & development*,  pathology,  transplantation*,  ultrasonography
Recurrence
Reoperation
Survival Rate
Time Factors
Transplantation, Autologous

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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