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Increase in the blood pressure of rats chronically fed low levels of lead.
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MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3203629     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Groups of 15 to 18 female weanling Long-Evans rats fed a rye-based diet low in lead (0.25 ppm) were exposed to 0.1, 1.0, and 5.0 ppm lead in drinking water. No suggestion of clinical lead toxicity was recognized. Systolic pressures were measured at 3-month intervals after weaning. The groups of lead-exposed animals had consistently and significantly higher average pressures than control animals, the increase approximating 15 mm Hg. With the lowest lead exposure (0.1 ppm), the increase in average pressure was gradual, being half minimal at 3 months and requiring 1 year to become maximal. After 1 year, half of these rats had pressures from 0 to 10 mm Hg above the control average; 40, 20, and 10% had pressures that were 20, 30, and 40 mm Hg, respectively, above the control average. Thus, rats exposed to lead in amounts comparable to the environmental exposure of many Americans had an average elevation in systolic pressure comparable to that of human beings with essential hypertension.
Authors:
H M Perry; M W Erlanger; E F Perry
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Environmental health perspectives     Volume:  78     ISSN:  0091-6765     ISO Abbreviation:  Environ. Health Perspect.     Publication Date:  1988 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-02-06     Completed Date:  1989-02-06     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0330411     Medline TA:  Environ Health Perspect     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  107-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Washington-University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Administration, Oral
Animals
Blood Pressure / drug effects*
Female
Lead / administration & dosage,  pharmacology*
Rats
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7439-92-1/Lead
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine

Full Text
Journal Information
Journal ID (nlm-ta): Environ Health Perspect
ISSN: 0091-6765
Article Information
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Print publication date: Month: 6 Year: 1988
Volume: 78First Page: 107 Last Page: 111
ID: 1474601
PubMed Id: 3203629

Increase in the blood pressure of rats chronically fed low levels of lead.
H M Perry, Jr
M W Erlanger
E F Perry
Department of Medicine, Washington-University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.



Article Categories:
  • Research Article


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