Document Detail


In vivo high-resolution MR imaging of symptomatic and asymptomatic middle cerebral artery atherosclerotic stenosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20638663     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Recently, the technique of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI) has been developed to depict intracranial artery wall. We aimed to compare the vessel wall properties between symptomatic and asymptomatic atherosclerotic middle cerebral arteries (MCA) using HR-MRI.
METHODS: We studied 26 patients with symptomatic and 35 patients with asymptomatic MCA stenosis. Routine cranial MRI, magnetic resonance angiography and HR-MRI were performed on each patient. The cross-sectional images of MCA wall on HR-MRI were compared between the two groups.
RESULTS: The degree of MCA stenosis was similar between the two groups (67.9% vs 63.9%, P=0.327). On HR-MRI, eccentric plaques were observed in 26 (100%) symptomatic and 28 (80%) asymptomatic stenosis. In the remaining seven (20%) asymptomatic stenosis, only constrictive remodeling (vessel shrinkage) was observed. Compared with the asymptomatic group, symptomatic MCA stenosis had a larger wall area (P<0.001), greater remodeling ratio (P<0.001), higher prevalence of expansive remodeling (outward expansion of the vessel wall) (P=0.003) and lower prevalence of constrictive remodeling (P=0.008).
CONCLUSIONS: Different vessel wall properties on HR-MRI were observed between symptomatic and asymptomatic MCA stenosis. Further prospective studies are required to investigate whether HR-MRI is a helpful tool in stratifying stroke risk in patients with MCA atherosclerotic disease.
Authors:
Wei-Hai Xu; Ming-Li Li; Shan Gao; Jun Ni; Li-Xin Zhou; Ming Yao; Bin Peng; Feng Feng; Zheng-Yu Jin; Li-Ying Cui
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-06-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Atherosclerosis     Volume:  212     ISSN:  1879-1484     ISO Abbreviation:  Atherosclerosis     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0242543     Medline TA:  Atherosclerosis     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  507-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Dongcheng Strict, Shuaifuyuan 1, Beijing 100730, China. xuwhpumch@yahoo.com.cn
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