Document Detail


In search of a physiological function for L-ergothioneine--II.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2677618     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Recently a number of possible functions for ergothioneine (ERT) have been suggested (1). This paper elaborates on some of these in light of overlooked or recent publications and presents additional hypotheses including: 1. Reduced ERT (ergothionol) may be an acyl carrier. 2. ERT, in conjunction with thyroid hormone and iodine, may be a cofactor in peroxidative and oxidative reactions. 3. ERT and thyroid hormone may be required for the oxidation of reduced pyridine nucleotides and the coupling of this to oxygen consumption (respiration) and ATP generation/ATPase action (heat production). 4. ERT may be required for both gene expression and repair. 5. 2-Thioimidazoles (ERT and 2-thiourocanic acid in particular) may be immunoregulatory. 6. ERT may be involved in the protection from oxidation (inactivation) of methionine and methionine containing chemoattractants, hormones, tRNA, etc. Some future research activities are suggested.
Authors:
M C Brummel
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical hypotheses     Volume:  30     ISSN:  0306-9877     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Hypotheses     Publication Date:  1989 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-11-02     Completed Date:  1989-11-02     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505668     Medline TA:  Med Hypotheses     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  39-48     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Ergothioneine*
Humans
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
497-30-3/Ergothioneine

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