Document Detail


In-patient management and treatment satisfaction after intravitreous plasminogen activator injection.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16596407     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: To assess patient satisfaction after intravitreous plasminogen activator injections for subretinal hemorrhages secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and to analyse how it relates to the patients' postoperative visual and functional abilities. Further, to suggest ways to improve in-patient management and thereby treatment satisfaction. METHODS: A consecutive series of 101 patients with a subretinal hemorrhage of at least one disk diameter were enrolled in this longitudinal prospective study conducted during 2001-2004. After complete preoperative eye examination all patients were treated with intravitreal injection of 25 microg recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rTPA) and 0.5 ml sulphur hexafluoride gas (SF6), followed by face-down positioning for 1 week. Patient satisfaction was assessed using standardised questionnaires administered postoperatively at 4 and 12 months. Outcome measures were: (1) responses to the patient satisfaction survey, (2) degree of satisfaction with in-patient management, (3) subjective change in the patients' functional status, and (4) visual acuity results. RESULTS: Whereas the patients' actual functional status deteriorated from a median value of 2.4 at 4 months to 3.4 at 12 months, their recall of their preoperative functional status shifted from a median value of 4.2 to to 2.3, consecutively. Twelve months after treatment, 75% of patients reported an improved visual acuity, however, only 12% reported satisfaction with treatment. 67.4-87% of patients were dissatisfied with various areas of in-patient management. CONCLUSIONS: Satisfaction with plasminogen activator injection treatment is low even though patients experience an improved visual and functional status at 12 months. This suggests that the current system requires improvement in certain areas such as in-patient management.
Authors:
Maneli Mozaffarieh; Harald Heinzl; Stefan Sacu; Andreas Wedrich
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2006-04-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv für klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie     Volume:  244     ISSN:  0721-832X     ISO Abbreviation:  Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol.     Publication Date:  2006 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-11-09     Completed Date:  2007-08-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8205248     Medline TA:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1421-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Drug Therapy, Combination
Fibrinolytic Agents / administration & dosage*
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Injections
Inpatients
Macular Degeneration / complications
Patient Satisfaction*
Prone Position
Prospective Studies
Questionnaires
Recombinant Proteins / administration & dosage
Retinal Hemorrhage / drug therapy*,  etiology,  psychology*
Sulfur Hexafluoride / administration & dosage*
Tissue Plasminogen Activator / administration & dosage*
Visual Acuity / physiology
Vitreous Body
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fibrinolytic Agents; 0/Recombinant Proteins; 2551-62-4/Sulfur Hexafluoride; EC 3.4.21.68/Tissue Plasminogen Activator

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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