Document Detail


Improving addictions treatment outcomes by empowering self and others.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20887611     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present research tested the effectiveness of adding an interpersonal, interactive, experiential training programme to addictions treatment that enhances motivation, cognitive-behavioural coping skills, social support, and group cohesiveness. The research was conducted in a co-educational, long-term residential treatment facility for addictive disorders (alcohol and other substances, sexual addiction, eating disorders, compulsive shopping, and gambling) and concomitant psychiatric diagnoses. The added training is co-created by participants. They choose challenging situations important in their lives that are played out as 'movies' in which they play and experience all the parts. Motivation for change, skills to implement positive changes, self-efficacy, empathy, positive support, and group cohesiveness are rooted in their own experiences and the feedback they receive from others, as they behave in empowering and disempowering ways. The training resulted in significant increases in empowering communication, self-esteem and quality of group life in the treatment group and in the family. Many of these results have large effect sizes and are consistent with the findings from prior studies. The results obtained in this study suggest that Say It Straight training can be an effective addition to the treatment of addictions in residential treatment. Future research is needed to determine the long-term effects of this training on relapse.
Authors:
Thomas E Wood; Paula Englander-Golden; David E Golden; Vijayan K Pillai
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of mental health nursing     Volume:  19     ISSN:  1447-0349     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Ment Health Nurs     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-04     Completed Date:  2011-02-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101140527     Medline TA:  Int J Ment Health Nurs     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  363-8     Citation Subset:  N    
Affiliation:
Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Behavior, Addictive / psychology,  rehabilitation*
Communication
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Power (Psychology)*
Psychotherapy, Group / methods*
Quality of Life
Residential Treatment
Self Concept*
Texas

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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