Document Detail


Improvements in exercise performance after surgery for Ebstein anomaly.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21093874     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this longitudinal study was to assess improvements in exercise performance and quality of life in patients with Ebstein anomaly after surgical intervention. METHODS: In 21 patients with Ebstein anomaly (between 6 and 59 years of age; 16 female, 5 male) who underwent surgery for tricuspid regurgitation and, if present, closure of an interatrial shunt, a cardiopulmonary exercise test and a quality-of-life assessment by the Medical Outcomes Study 36 item short form was performed prior to and 6 to 18 months after surgery. RESULTS: After surgery, peak oxygen uptake increased from 68.4% of predicted to 77.3% of predicted (P = .009), and ventilatory efficiency (Ve/Vco(2) slope) improved from 32.5 to 29.3 (P = .001). In 14 patients with additional interatrial shunt closure, oxygen saturation improved from 95% to 99% at rest (P = .003) and from 88% to 99% under peak exercise (P = .003). Improvements in Ve/Vco(2) slope were similar in patients who had undergone primary surgery (P = .005) or reoperation (P = .018). Increase in exercise capacity was also similar in both groups but failed significance in both (primary surgery, P = .064; reoperation, P = .063). There was no difference between tricuspid valve repair and replacement in the short-term follow-up. Self-estimated quality of life was fairly good prior to and after surgery. Only in the single question about health transition at follow-up did the patients confirm an improved situation after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with Ebstein anomaly and severe tricuspid regurgitation draw clinical benefit from surgical intervention as measured on exercise testing. This holds true for primary surgery and for reoperation.
Authors:
Jan Müller; Andreas Kühn; Manfred Vogt; Christian Schreiber; John Hess; Alfred Hager
Related Documents :
17201074 - Physiological improvements and health benefits during an exercise-based comprehensive r...
15557724 - Tilt training for recurrent neurocardiogenic syncope: effectiveness, patient compliance...
22316764 - Physiological stress assessment of female workers at kitchen workstation.
2368684 - Self-efficacy and in-patient cardiac rehabilitation.
2743744 - Impaired responses of plasma catecholamines to exercise in diabetic patients with abnor...
6477784 - Changes in echocardiographic left ventricular minor axis dimensions during exercise in ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2010-11-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1097-685X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376343     Medline TA:  J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Congenital Heart Disease, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Hyperglycemia and Diabetes Mellitus in Children with Pancreatitis.
Next Document:  Calcification of allograft and stentless xenograft valves for right ventricular outflow tract recons...