Document Detail


Improvements in carotid plaque imaging using a new eight-element phased array coil at 3T.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19780187     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To design and compare an eight-channel phased array (PA) coil for carotid imaging to an established four-channel PA design at 3T.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: An eight-channel PA (8PA) coil was designed specifically for imaging the carotid bifurcation and compared with the existing four-channel (4PA) design using a phantom and by in vivo black-blood magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The 8PA and 4PA were compared in terms of coverage, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR).
RESULTS: The 8PA showed up to 1.7-fold improvement in SNR at a depth of 3.5 cm and greater longitudinal coverage at a given SNR on a phantom. The 8PA showed improved vessel wall SNR for high spatial resolution (0.63 mm(2)) PD, T1, and T2 (1.7, 1.7, 1.6 times, respectively; P <or= 0.002) and improved CNR (1.7, 1.6, 1.5 times, respectively; P <or= 0.002). Ultrahigh-resolution (0.27 mm(2)) T1-weighted images showed better SNR and CNR (1.4 times, P <or= 0.0001) on 8PA compared to 4PA.
CONCLUSION: Carotid imaging studies may benefit from the improved SNR and larger coverage provided by use of the 8PA.
Authors:
Niranjan Balu; Vasily L Yarnykh; Joshua Scholnick; Baocheng Chu; Chun Yuan; Cecil Hayes
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1522-2586     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2009 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-29     Completed Date:  2010-01-21     Revised Date:  2011-09-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1209-14     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. ninja@u.washington.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Atherosclerosis / pathology*
Carotid Arteries / pathology*
Carotid Stenosis / pathology*
Contrast Media / pharmacology
Diagnostic Imaging / methods
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Male
Phantoms, Imaging
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HL056784/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R01 HL056874-09/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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