Document Detail


Improvement of psychometric properties of the objective structured clinical examination when assessing problem solving skills of surgical clerkship.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21384068     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To improve the psychometric properties of the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) and elevate staff motivation.
METHODS: The OSCE was conducted in May 2006 at the Department of Surgery, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia as a pilot study for 95 students split over 2 consecutive days lasting 120 minutes each day. There were 15 actual stations on each day consisting of 10 stations that addressed problem solving skills, and 5 addressed clinical skills testing.
RESULTS: The stability of the OSCE measured by Cronbach's alpha on day one was 0.87, and 0.88 on day 2. The internal consistency of the OSCE measured by Carmine's theta on day one was 0.76, and 0.79 on day 2. Overall, OSCE's reliability for each day was high (r=0.8), without a significant difference between the 2 days. Credibility and comprehensiveness of the the OSCE were considered good by both staff and students. Accuracy of the OSCE measured by Pearson's correlation with multiple choice question scores was 0.65. Feasibility of the OSCE has also improved remarkably compared with previous OSCEs.
CONCLUSION: The OSCE proved to be highly reliable, and a valid format when more problem solving skills testing has been emphasized for the final year surgical clerkship. Feasibility has also improved remarkably after using this strategy, marked by more staff participation and enthusiasm.
Authors:
Mohammed Y Al-Naami; Omer F El-Tinay; Gamal A Khairy; Safdar S Mofti; Muhammad N Anjum
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Saudi medical journal     Volume:  32     ISSN:  0379-5284     ISO Abbreviation:  Saudi Med J     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-08     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7909441     Medline TA:  Saudi Med J     Country:  Saudi Arabia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  300-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Teaching, Learning, and Assessment Program, King Saud University, and the Gastrointestinal and Bariatric Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery #37, King Saud University, PO Box 7805, Riyadh 11472, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Tel. +966 (1) 4679417. Fax. +966 (1) 4679493. E-mail: mohammed_alnaami@yahoo.com / alnaami@ksu.edu.sa.
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