Document Detail


Improved pediatric multidetector body CT using a size-based color-coded format.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11856705     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: CT technique should be adjusted while scanning infants and children. One format that has proven successful in simplifying pediatric care and reducing medical error is the size-based, color-coded Broselow-Luten pediatric system. This color-coded system can serve as a format for CT protocols. The purpose of this investigation was to compare variation (or error) occurrence and technologist preference for conventional and color-coded formats for pediatric multidetector body CT protocols. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Multidetector CT examinations were set up using either a conventional or a color-coded format for a period of 6 weeks each. Variations (errors) from protocol parameters (including tube current, detector configuration, table speed, and IV contrast media dose) were tabulated. Qualitative assessment consisted of a survey of CT technologists (n = 20) for preference in six areas related to ease of use and clarity of the formats. RESULTS: There were 44 CT examinations (n = 30 infants and children) in the conventional group and 55 CT examinations (n = 31 infants and children) in the color-coded protocol format group. Overall, the number of errors was significantly less in the color-coded group (p < 0.01), with a significantly lower error percentage in individual parameters affecting radiation dose, including tube current, detector configuration, and table speed (p < 0.05). In all areas, the color-coded format was preferred over the conventional format (p < 0.0003). CONCLUSION: Color-coded CT formatting is an extension of a clinical color-coded system. This system provides an easy, expeditious, consistent, and preferable format for general pediatric body CT protocols. Most importantly, the color-coded system can reduce variations (errors) in the radiology department.
Authors:
Donald P Frush; Britt Soden; Karen S Frush; Carolyn Lowry
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AJR. American journal of roentgenology     Volume:  178     ISSN:  0361-803X     ISO Abbreviation:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Publication Date:  2002 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-02-21     Completed Date:  2002-03-12     Revised Date:  2008-02-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708173     Medline TA:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  721-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology, McGovern-Davison Children's Health Center, Rm. 1905, Duke University Health System, Box 3808, Erwin Rd., Durham, NC 27710, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Age Factors
Allied Health Personnel
Body Weight*
Child
Child, Preschool
Contrast Media / administration & dosage
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Questionnaires
Radiation Dosage
Radiography, Abdominal
Radiography, Thoracic
Technology, Radiologic
Tomography Scanners, X-Ray Computed*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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