Document Detail


Improved imaging of liver metastases with stimulated acoustic emission in the late phase of enhancement with the US contrast agent SH U 508A: early experience.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10207423     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To see whether stimulated acoustic emission (SAE) in the liver parenchyma in the late phase of enhancement with SH U 508A increases the conspicuity of occult metastases at ultrasonography (US). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighteen patients with known hypo- or hypervascular hepatic metastases underwent US after SH U 508A administration, after a delay of at least 5 minutes, to ensure decay of blood pool enhancement. In 16 patients with visible metastases, conspicuity was compared on registered SAE and gray-scale scans by two blinded readers and by using computerized analysis of relative gray-scale and color Doppler conspicuity scores inside and outside the lesion. In nine patients, areas suspected of being involved but without definite gray-scale masses were imaged in the same way. Paired sections were analyzed by two blinded readers looking for parenchymal color defects without corresponding gray-scale masses; nine control images from three healthy volunteers were also included. RESULTS: Intense, transient parenchymal SAE was seen in all subjects. All metastases appeared as areas of reduced or absent signal. The conspicuity score was 80% for SAE versus 9% for gray-scale US (P < .001, Wilcoxon signed rank test). SAE-specific defects were seen in all patients but in none of the volunteers. Metastases seen on SAE but undetectable on gray-scale images were proved in three patients. CONCLUSION: SAE with SH U 508A improves the conspicuity of metastases. SAE-specific defects may reveal isoechoic or subtle metastases.
Authors:
M J Blomley; T Albrecht; D O Cosgrove; N Patel; V Jayaram; J Butler-Barnes; R J Eckersley; A Bauer; R Schlief
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  210     ISSN:  0033-8419     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  1999 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-05-05     Completed Date:  1999-05-05     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  409-16     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Imaging, Hammersmith Hospital, London, England.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biopsy
Contrast Media*
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Liver / pathology,  ultrasonography
Liver Neoplasms / secondary*,  ultrasonography*
Male
Middle Aged
Pilot Projects
Polysaccharides / diagnostic use*
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 0/Polysaccharides; 127279-08-7/SHU 508

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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