Document Detail


Improved automated monitoring and new analysis algorithm for circadian phototaxis rhythms in Chlamydomonas.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20116270     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Automated monitoring of circadian rhythms is an efficient way of gaining insight into oscillation parameters like period and phase for the underlying pacemaker of the circadian clock. Measurement of the circadian rhythm of phototaxis (swimming towards light) exhibited by the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii has been automated by directing a narrow and dim light beam through a culture at regular intervals and determining the decrease in light transmittance due to the accumulation of cells in the beam. In this study, the monitoring process was optimized by constructing a new computer-controlled measuring machine that limits the test beam to wavelengths reported to be specific for phototaxis and by choosing an algal strain, which does not need background illumination between test light cycles for proper expression of the rhythm. As a result, period and phase of the rhythm are now unaffected by the time a culture is placed into the machine. Analysis of the rhythm data was also optimized through a new algorithm, whose robustness was demonstrated using virtual rhythms with various noises. The algorithm differs in particular from other reported algorithms by maximizing the fit of the data to a sinusoidal curve that dampens exponentially. The algorithm was also used to confirm the reproducibility of rhythm monitoring by the machine. Machine and algorithm can now be used for a multitude of circadian clock studies that require unambiguous period and phase determinations such as light pulse experiments to identify the photoreceptor(s) that reset the circadian clock in C. reinhardtii.
Authors:
Christa Gaskill; Jennifer Forbes-Stovall; Bruce Kessler; Mike Young; Claire A Rinehart; Sigrid Jacobshagen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2010-01-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB / Société française de physiologie végétale     Volume:  48     ISSN:  1873-2690     ISO Abbreviation:  Plant Physiol. Biochem.     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-22     Completed Date:  2010-09-15     Revised Date:  2011-07-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882449     Medline TA:  Plant Physiol Biochem     Country:  France    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  239-46     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Western Kentucky University, 1906 College Heights Blvd #11080, Bowling Green, KY 42101-1080, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms*
Biological Clocks*
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii / physiology*
Circadian Rhythm*
Light
Photic Stimulation
Photoperiod*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1R15GM076079-01A1/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; R15 GM076079-01A1/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A primary standard for activity concentration of (220)Rn (thoron) in air.
Next Document:  Structure and remodelling of the human parietal bone: An age and gender histomorphometric study.