Document Detail


Implementation outcomes of a multiinstitutional web-based ethical, legal, and social implications genetics curriculum for primary care residents in three specialties.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21543989     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE:: Medical genetics lends itself to disseminated teaching methods because of mismatches between numbers of physicians having patients with genetic disorders and availability of genetic specialists. METHOD:: During 3 years, we implemented an interactive, web-based curriculum on ethical, legal, and social implications in medical genetics for primary care residents in three specialties at three institutions. Residents took five (of 10) cases and three (of five) tutorials that varied by specialty. We assessed changes in self-efficacy (primary outcome), knowledge, application, and viewpoints. RESULTS:: Overall enrollment was 69% (279/403). One institution did not complete implementation and was dropped from pre-post comparisons. We developed a six-factor ethical, legal, and social implications self-efficacy scale (Cronbach α = 0.95). Baseline self-efficacy was moderate (71/115; range: 23-115) and increased 15% after participation. Pre-post knowledge scores were high and unchanged. Residents reported that this curriculum covered ethical, legal, and social implications/genetics better than their usual curricula. Most (68-91%) identified advantages, especially in providing flexibility and stimulating self-directed learning. After participation, residents reported creating learning goals (66%) and acting on those goals (62%). CONCLUSIONS:: Ethical, legal, and social implications genetics curricular participation led to modest self-efficacy gains. Residents reported that the curriculum covered unique content areas, had advantages over traditional curriculum, and that they applied ethical, legal, and social implications content clinically. We share lessons from developing and implementing this complex web-based curriculum across multiple institutions.
Authors:
Malathi Srinivasan; Frank C Day; Erin Griffin; Daniel J Tancredi; Wylie Burke; Linda Pinsky; Roberta A Pagon; Jerome R Hoffman; Michael S Wilkes
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-5-3
Journal Detail:
Title:  Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1530-0366     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-5-5     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9815831     Medline TA:  Genet Med     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
From the Departments of 1Medicine and 2Pediatrics, 3Office of the Dean, University of California Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California; 4Department of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California; and Departments of 5Bioethics and Humanities, 6Medicine, and 7Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
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