Document Detail


Implantation of the undulation pump total artificial heart in the goat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10564292     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The undulation pump total artificial heart (UPTAH) was developed by using small-size continuous-flow displacement-type blood pumps (undulation pump). To clarify and improve the problems accompanied by the implantation in the chest, 14 animal experiments were performed on goats weighing 41.3-79.2 kg. The UPTAH could be implanted in the chest of all goats and was driven with a modulation pulsatile mode. The first problem was the atrial suction effect. This problem could be prevented to some extent by developing the soft disk and by improving atrial cuffs. An automatic detection and releasing of the atrial suction effect was also tried. The next problem was acute lung edema accompanied by the postural change of the animal. Development of the automatic control of left atrial pressure could prevent this problem. Small blood leakage from a pinpoint hole in the seal membrane was the next problem. Improvement of the manufacturing procedure of the membrane prevented this. With these improvements, a 10 day survival could be obtained with this unique implantable total artificial heart.
Authors:
Y Abe; T Chinzei; T Ono; S Mochizuki; I Saito; P Guba; T Karita; Y p Sun; A Kouno; T Isoyama; K Baba; K Imachi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Artificial organs     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0160-564X     ISO Abbreviation:  Artif Organs     Publication Date:  1999 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-12-07     Completed Date:  1999-12-07     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802778     Medline TA:  Artif Organs     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  932-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan. abe@bme.rcast.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Anastomosis, Surgical
Animals
Atrial Function, Right
Blood Pressure
Female
Goats
Heart Atria
Heart, Artificial* / classification
Materials Testing
Membranes, Artificial
Posture
Prosthesis Design
Prosthesis Failure
Prosthesis Implantation
Pulmonary Edema / etiology,  prevention & control
Pulsatile Flow
Surface Properties
Survival Rate
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Membranes, Artificial

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Numerical simulation of the pulsating catheter pump: A left ventricular assist device.
Next Document:  Flow visualization analysis for evaluation of shear and recirculation in a new closed-type, monopivo...