Document Detail


Imperatorin, a furanocoumarin from Angelica dahurica (Umbelliferae), induces cytochrome c-dependent apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukaemia, HL-60 Cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12193260     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Imperatorin, a biologically active furanocoumarin from the roots of Angelica dahurica (Umbelliferae), was found to induce apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukaemia, HL-60 cells. DNA fragmentation assay, morphology-based evaluation, and flow cytometric analysis demonstrated that imperatorin at micromolar concentrations was able to trigger apoptosis of HL-60 cells. Neither necrosis nor differentiation was observed at cytotoxic micromolar concentrations of imperatorin. Further studies showed that the cytochrome c/caspase-9 pathway was responsible for imperatorin-induced apoptosis; i.e., mitochondrial membrane was depolarized, Bcl-2 was down-regulated, cytochrome c was released from mitochondria, caspase-9 and caspase-3 were activated, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase was cleaved. Furthermore, imperatorin-induced apoptosis was significantly blocked by Z-VAD-FMK (a broad spectrum caspase inhibitor), Z-LEHD-FMK (a caspase-9 inhibitor) and Ac-DMQD-CHO (a caspase-3 inhibitor), but not by Z-IEDT-FMK (a caspase-8 inhibitor).
Authors:
Hyun-Ock Pae; Hyuncheol Oh; Young-Gab Yun; Gi-Su Oh; Seon Il Jang; Kee-Myoung Hwang; Tae-Oh Kwon; Ho-Sub Lee; Hun-Taeg Chung
Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pharmacology & toxicology     Volume:  91     ISSN:  0901-9928     ISO Abbreviation:  Pharmacol. Toxicol.     Publication Date:  2002 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-08-23     Completed Date:  2003-04-02     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8702180     Medline TA:  Pharmacol Toxicol     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  40-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Medicinal Resources Research Center of Wonkwang University, Iksan, Chobuk 570-479, South Korea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angelica*
Apoptosis*
Blotting, Western
Caspases / antagonists & inhibitors,  metabolism
Cell Survival / drug effects
Cytochrome c Group / metabolism*
Enzyme Activation / drug effects
Flow Cytometry
HL-60 Cells
Humans
Mitochondria / drug effects,  enzymology,  metabolism
Psoralens / pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cytochrome c Group; 0/Psoralens; 482-44-0/imperatorin; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Effect of the anti-breast cancer drug tamoxifen on Ca(2+) movement in human osteosarcoma cells.
Next Document:  The outcome of endodontic resurgery: a systematic review.