Document Detail


Impact of non-livelihood-based land management on land resources: the case of upland watersheds in Uporoto Mountains, South West Tanzania.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21560271     Owner:  HMD     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Various land management strategies are used to prevent land degradation and keep land productive. Often land management strategies applied in certain areas focus on the context of the physical environment but are incompatible with the social environment where they are applied. As a result, such strategies are ignored by land users and land degradation becomes difficult to control. This study observes the impacts of land management in the upland watersheds of the Uporoto Mountains in South West Tanzania. In spite of various land management practices used in the area, 38% of the studied area experienced soil fertility loss, 30% gully erosion, 23% soil loss, 6% biodiversity loss and drying up of river sources. Land management methods that were accepted and adopted were those contributing to immediate livelihood needs. These methods did not control land resource degradation, but increased crop output per unit of land and required little labour. Effective methods of controlling land degradation were abandoned or ignored because they did not satisfy immediate livelihood needs. This paper concludes that Integrating poor people's needs would transform non-livelihood-based land management methods to livelihood-based ones. Different ways of transforming these land management methods are presented and discussed.
Authors:
Phillip K Mwanukuzi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Geographical journal     Volume:  177     ISSN:  0016-7398     ISO Abbreviation:  Geogr J     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-02-22     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100967568     Medline TA:  Geogr J     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  27-34     Citation Subset:  Q    
Affiliation:
University of Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Nature/culture/seawater.
Next Document:  Feeding the family during times of stress: experience and determinants of food insecurity in an Inui...