Document Detail


Impact of integrated PET/CT in the staging of oesophageal cancer: a UK population-based cohort study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19520214     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: To document the impact of integrated positron-emission tomography and computed tomography (PET/CT) on the management of a cohort of UK patients undergoing PET/CT as part of their staging investigations for potentially curable oesophageal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A multicentre, prospective study of newly diagnosed patients with oesophageal cancer undergoing PET/CT was set up across five cancer networks covering a total population of 6.6 million. Data were prospectively collected for cases diagnosed between 1 November 2006 and 31 October 2007. RESULTS: One hundred and ninety-one patients underwent PET/CT, with 31 (16%) positive for possible metastatic disease. Amongst the 31 positive examinations, 18 (9.4%) were confirmed to have metastatic disease, and 13 (6.5%) patients had no subsequent evidence of metastatic disease, although in three (1.6%) of these a second previously unsuspected pathology was diagnosed. Two patients had false-negative PET/CT and were found to have metastatic disease. The results of the PET/CT examination down-staged 10 (5%) patients thought to have coeliac/M1a node involvement on CT. Fifteen of 110 (13%) patients with stage 3 or 4 disease at CT and endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) had confirmed metastatic disease at PET/CT, compared with none of 18 with stage 2b, three of 52 (6%) with stage 2a, and none of 10 with stage 1 disease. CONCLUSION: This study confirms the role of PET/CT in a multicentre UK setting in the management of patients with potentially curable carcinoma of the oesophagus, improving the accuracy of pre-treatment staging compared with CT and EUS alone. Early tumours infrequently show evidence of metastasis on PET/CT, although further data are required to confidently determine the stage of tumours where PET/CT has no additional value.
Authors:
F Noble; D Bailey; ; K Tung; J P Byrne
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study     Date:  2009-05-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical radiology     Volume:  64     ISSN:  1365-229X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Radiol     Publication Date:  2009 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-06-12     Completed Date:  2009-08-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306016     Medline TA:  Clin Radiol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  699-705     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Southampton University Hospital, Southampton, Hampshire, UK. fergus.noble@btinternet.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adenocarcinoma* / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging
Adult
Aged
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell* / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging
England
Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology,  radiography*,  radionuclide imaging
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Positron-Emission Tomography / methods*
Prospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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