Document Detail


Impact of the effect of economic crisis and the targeted motorcycle safety programme on motorcycle-related accidents, injuries and fatalities in Malaysia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15814371     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In 1997, a Motorcycle Safety Programme (MSP) was introduced to address the motorcycle-related accident problem. The MSP was specifically targeted at motorcyclists. In addition to the MSP, the recent economic recession has significantly contributed to a reduction of traffic-related incidents. This paper examines the effects of the recent economic crisis and the MSP on motorcycle-related accidents, casualties and fatalities in Malaysia. The autocorrelation integrated moving average model with transfer function was used to evaluate the overall effects of the interventions. The variables used in developing the model were gross domestic product and MSPs. The analysis found a 25% reduction in the number of motorcycle-related accidents, a 27% reduction in motorcycle casualties and a 38% reduction in motorcycle fatalities after the implementation of MSP. Findings indicate that the MSP has been one of the effective measures in reducing motorcycle safety problems in Malaysia. Apart from that, the performance of the country's economy was also found to be significant in explaining the number of motorcycle-related accidents, casualties and fatalities in Malaysia.
Authors:
T H Law; R S Radin Umar; S Zulkaurnain; S Kulanthayan
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of injury control and safety promotion     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1745-7300     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot     Publication Date:  2005 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-04-07     Completed Date:  2005-07-21     Revised Date:  2009-12-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101247254     Medline TA:  Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  9-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Road Safety Research Center, University Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Selangor. lawteik@eng.upm.edu.my
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Accidents, Traffic / mortality*,  prevention & control
Economics*
Government Programs
Humans
Malaysia / epidemiology
Models, Statistical
Motorcycles*
Safety*
Wounds and Injuries / etiology*,  mortality*,  prevention & control

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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