Document Detail


The impact of vitamin D on regulatory T cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21104171     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Epidemiologic studies highlight the increasing prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency and its association with an increased risk of autoimmune diseases and poor respiratory function, including asthma. These and additional studies have raised interest in the immunomodulatory properties of vitamin D beyond its well-established role in calcium homeostasis and bone health. Vitamin D has been shown to influence the function of cells intrinsic to innate and adaptive immunity. This review discusses recent evidence that vitamin D promotes--both directly and indirectly--regulatory or suppressor T-cell populations with the capacity to inhibit inappropriate immune responses that cause disease, suggesting that this property may in part underpin the epidemiologic findings.
Authors:
Emma S Chambers; Catherine M Hawrylowicz
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current allergy and asthma reports     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1534-6315     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Allergy Asthma Rep     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101096440     Medline TA:  Curr Allergy Asthma Rep     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  29-36     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Medical Research Council and Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, King's College London, London, SE1 9RT, UK. emma.chambers@kcl.ac.uk
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Descriptor/Qualifier:
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//Department of Health

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