Document Detail


The impact of laser Doppler imaging on time to grafting decisions in pediatric burns.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20182369     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Early definitive treatment of burns facilitates optimal results by reducing the risk of subsequent hypertrophic scarring. Laser Doppler imaging (LDI) has been shown to assist in predicting burn wound healing potential. This study sought to determine whether use of LDI in pediatric burn patients has led to earlier decision making for grafting. The study cohort were patients who underwent a skin grafting procedure for a burn wound at a single institution, a state referral center for all major pediatric burns, between June 2006 and December 2007. Patients were divided into two groups: those who underwent LDI scanning and those who were only assessed clinically. Time of burn injury to time of decision making for the grafting procedure was calculated in days. Forty-nine percent of 196 patients underwent LDI. The mean time from the date of injury to decision making for graft procedure was 8.9 days in those patients who had an LDI scan vs 11.6 days in the group assessed by clinical observation alone. This trend for earlier decision for grafting procedure in the LDI group was statistically significant (P = .01). There was no significant difference between those patients who were scanned and those only assessed clinically in relation to gender, age, mechanism of injury, percentage BSA burnt, and wound culture results. There was a significant reduction in time to grafting decision in the LDI group. This would potentially lead to reduced length of stay, reduced number of hospital visits, and streamlined care for the patient and their family.
Authors:
Lawrence H C Kim; Diane Ward; Lawrence Lam; Andrew J A Holland
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1559-0488     ISO Abbreviation:  J Burn Care Res     Publication Date:    2010 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-02     Completed Date:  2010-06-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101262774     Medline TA:  J Burn Care Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  328-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Children's Hospital Burns Research Institute and Burns Unit, Department of Surgery, New South Wales, Australia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Burns / pathology,  surgery
Chi-Square Distribution
Child
Cicatrix, Hypertrophic / prevention & control*
Decision Making
Female
Humans
Laser-Doppler Flowmetry*
Male
Prospective Studies
Skin Transplantation*
Time Factors
Wound Healing / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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