Document Detail


The impact of the 80-hour work week on student interest in a surgical career.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20934719     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: In July 2003, an 80-h work wk was initiated for residents across the United States, with the potential benefit of improving resident quality of life. Using a survey of medical students, we evaluated whether this change increased medical students' interest in pursuing a career in surgery.
METHODS: Surveys were administered to 505 medical students prior to and after completing their surgical clerkship at a university-based medical school. Results were then analyzed with significance determined as a P ≤ 0.05.
RESULTS: Overall, 55 (10.9%) medical students stated they anticipated pursuing a surgical career prior to starting their clerkship. There was no difference in the pre-rotation interest in a surgical career from before to after introduction of the 80-h work wk (8.3% versus 12.6%, P = 0.14). Men were also more likely than women to report a pre-rotation interest in surgery (16.9% versus 6.1%, P < 0.001). The most important factor influencing a student's post-clerkship interest in pursuing a career in surgery was a pre-rotation interest.
CONCLUSION: These data indicate that the 80-h work wk has not improved medical students' or females' interests in surgery. Since the strongest predictor of pursuing a career in surgery is a pre-rotation interest, we need to continue efforts to appeal to medical students earlier in their education and improve upon their perceptions of surgery.
Authors:
Barbara Zarebczan; Victoria Rajamanickam; Barbara Lewis; Glen Leverson; Rebecca S Sippel
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-09-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of surgical research     Volume:  171     ISSN:  1095-8673     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Surg. Res.     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-14     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376340     Medline TA:  J Surg Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  422-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
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