Document Detail


Immunologic aspects of multiple sclerosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21425265     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory and degenerative disease of the central nervous system characterized by demyelination and axonal loss. Genetic and environmental factors contribute to the risk of immune dysregulation in multiple sclerosis. The review focuses on the immunopathogenic role played by various lymphocyte subsets and their cytokine products in the onset and disease progression, and the role of regulatory immune cells in disease remission. The mechanism of action of approved and experimental therapies, and how these mechanisms support the immunopathogenesis paradigm, is also reviewed.
Authors:
Sridhar Boppana; Hui Huang; Kouichi Ito; Suhayl Dhib-Jalbut
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Mount Sinai journal of medicine, New York     Volume:  78     ISSN:  1931-7581     ISO Abbreviation:  Mt. Sinai J. Med.     Publication Date:    2011 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-22     Completed Date:  2011-07-27     Revised Date:  2011-08-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0241032     Medline TA:  Mt Sinai J Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  207-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 Mount Sinai School of Medicine.
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Axons / immunology,  pathology
Disease Progression
Environment
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Immunity* / drug effects,  genetics
Immunologic Factors* / immunology,  therapeutic use
Inflammation* / immunology,  physiopathology
Multiple Sclerosis* / drug therapy,  genetics,  immunology,  pathology,  physiopathology
Myelin Sheath / immunology,  pathology
Nerve Degeneration / genetics,  immunology,  pathology,  physiopathology
Therapies, Investigational
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Immunologic Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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