Document Detail


Immunohistochemical analysis of nm23-H1 protein in bladder cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10418173     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The nm23 gene was first identified from murine K-1735 melanoma cell lines and possesses metastasis-suppressor activity. However, conflicting results concerning the metastasis-suppressor activity of nm23-H1 gene product have been reported in human solid tumors. The significance of nm23-H1 protein in bladder cancer remains to be determined. Therefore, we examined nm23-H1 protein expression immunohistochemically in bladder cancer. METHODS: Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue specimens were obtained from 39 patients with primary bladder cancer who had undergone radical cystectomy between 1987 and 1994. The specimens were examined immunohistochemically using a monoclonal antibody to nm23-H1, and the results of immunostaining were compared with clinicopathologic factors and patient survival. RESULTS: Positive nm23-H1 protein expression was confined primarily to the cytoplasm of bladder cancer cells. A higher frequency of nm23-H1 positive expression was seen in higher stage tumors. There was a positive trend for the expression of nm23-H1 protein with the progression of the tumor (p < 0.025). No relationship was found between nm23-H1 protein expression and patients' clinicopathologic factors including age, tumor size, tumor morphology and tumor grade. Furthermore, nm23-H1 protein expression was not correlated with patient survival. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that in bladder cancer nm23-H1 protein expression may play an important role in tumor progression rather than in metastasis suppression.
Authors:
J Y Kuo; H Chiang; K K Chen; L S Chang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Zhonghua yi xue za zhi = Chinese medical journal; Free China ed     Volume:  62     ISSN:  0578-1337     ISO Abbreviation:  Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei)     Publication Date:  1999 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-08-05     Completed Date:  1999-08-05     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0005327     Medline TA:  Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei)     Country:  CHINA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  411-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Middle Aged
Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins*
NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases
Nucleoside-Diphosphate Kinase*
Transcription Factors / analysis*,  genetics,  immunology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / chemistry*,  mortality,  pathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases; 0/Transcription Factors; EC 2.7.4.6/NME1 protein, human; EC 2.7.4.6/Nucleoside-Diphosphate Kinase; EC 3.6.5.2/Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins

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