Document Detail


Immunity to tetanus among adults in Turkey.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11728035     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In 100 individuals > 18 y of age, living in urban or rural regions of Ankara, antitetanus immunoglobulin levels were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and a brief questionnaire was administered. In total, 68% of subjects showed protective levels (> 0.01 IU/ml). Differences between rural (64%) and urban (72%) areas and between males (71.4%) and females (61.1%) were not significant (p > 0.05). Protective levels were found in 93.1% of subjects aged 18-30 y, 77.3% of those aged 30-40 y, 58.3% of those aged 40-50 y, 41.7% of those aged 50-60 y, 36.4% of those aged 60-70 y and 20% of those aged > 70 y. Only 35.7% of individuals aged > 50 y of age were found to be protected against tetanus (p = 0.004). The levels of antitetanus antibody in individuals vaccinated in the last 10 y were significantly higher than those in individuals vaccinated > 10 y ago and in those who did not remember the vaccination date (p = 0.009). Poor immunity against tetanus is a problem in elderly people in Turkey.
Authors:
O Ergönül; T Sözen; E Tekeli
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases     Volume:  33     ISSN:  0036-5548     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. J. Infect. Dis.     Publication Date:  2001  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-11-30     Completed Date:  2002-02-21     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0215333     Medline TA:  Scand J Infect Dis     Country:  Sweden    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  728-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Clinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, Turkey.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Antibodies, Bacterial / analysis*
Clostridium tetani / immunology*
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods
Female
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Rural Population
Tetanus / immunology*
Turkey
Urban Population
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Bacterial

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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