Document Detail


Immune profiling by multiple gene expression analysis in patients at-risk and with type 1 diabetes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21414848     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
There is a need for biomarkers to monitor the development and progression of type 1 DM. We analyzed mRNA expression levels for granzyme B, perforin, fas ligand, TNF-α, IFN-γ, Foxp3, IL-10, TGF-β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-17, Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) and Immunoglobulin G gamma chain (IgG<gamma>) genes in peripheral blood of at-risk, new-onset and long-term type 1 DM , and healthy controls. The majority of the genes were suppressed in long-term type 1 DM compared to controls and new-onset patients. IFN-γ, IL-4 and IL-10 mRNA levels were significantly higher in new-onset compared to at-risk and long-term groups. There was decreased mRNA expression for AID and IgG<gamma> and up-regulation of IFN-γ with age in controls. Data suggest an overall depressed immunity in long-term type 1 DM. Increased gene expression levels for IFN-γ, IL-4 and IL-10 in new-onset patients from at-risk patients might be used as potential markers for progression of the disease.
Authors:
Dongmei Han; Carlos A Leyva; Della Matheson; Davide Mineo; Shari Messinger; Bonnie B Blomberg; Ana Hernandez; Luigi F Meneghini; Gloria Allende; Jay S Skyler; Rodolfo Alejandro; Alberto Pugliese; Norma S Kenyon
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2011-02-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)     Volume:  139     ISSN:  1521-7035     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Immunol.     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-17     Completed Date:  2011-08-08     Revised Date:  2012-09-20    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883537     Medline TA:  Clin Immunol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  290-301     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Diabetes Research Institute, Leonard Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, FL 33136, USA. dhan@med.miami.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Biological Markers / blood
Cytokines / biosynthesis,  genetics*,  immunology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / blood,  genetics*,  immunology*
Female
Gene Expression Profiling / methods
Humans
Linear Models
Male
Multivariate Analysis
RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis,  genetics
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
U01 DK061037-01/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; U01 DK061041/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; U01 DK061041-01/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; U01 DK070460-01/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; U01DK061037/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; UO1 DK070460/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers; 0/Cytokines; 0/RNA, Messenger
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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