Document Detail


Immediate and long-term outcome of recanalization of chronic total coronary occlusions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12141140     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Eighty-three consecutive patients with 85 coronary total occlusions undergoing coronary angioplasty were retrospectively studied. Patients were divided into two groups according to the occlusion age that was < 30 days (subacute total occlusion [STO]: 25 patients; range 1-30 days) or > 30 days (chronic total occlusion [CTO]: 58 patients; range 3-144 months). All procedures were carried out using a hydrophilic guidewire. Clinical success, consisting of crossing the lesion, balloon dilatation, stent deployment without complications, was 96% in STO and 81% in CTO. Multiple stepwise logistic regression analysis identified a family history of coronary artery disease (CAD), left anterior descending and right coronary artery occlusions as independent predictors of a successful procedure. No major events occurred during or immediately after the angioplasty. After a mean follow-up of 24 +/- 2 months, no difference was found in survival or freedom from myocardial infarction or target vessel revascularization among the STO and CTO patients. Successful recanalization by using a hydrophilic guidewire was achieved in a high percentage of chronic total occlusions with a low incidence of complications and a satisfactory late clinical outcome. Family history of CAD and occlusion of left anterior descending or right coronary arteries are independent predictors of procedural success.
Authors:
Federico Piscione; Gennaro Galasso; Anton Giulio Maione; Alfonso Pisani; Paolo Golino; Dario Leosco; Ciro Indolfi; Massimo Chiariello
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of interventional cardiology     Volume:  15     ISSN:  0896-4327     ISO Abbreviation:  J Interv Cardiol     Publication Date:  2002 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-07-26     Completed Date:  2002-10-25     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8907826     Medline TA:  J Interv Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  173-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Cardiology, Federico II University, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. piscione@unina.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary* / adverse effects,  methods
Chronic Disease
Constriction, Pathologic / therapy
Coronary Disease / pathology,  therapy*
Coronary Restenosis / therapy
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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