Document Detail


Imatinib mesylate for the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumor.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20469993     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare neoplasms of mesenchymal origin arising in the GI tract. These tumors are characterized by activating mutations of either receptor tyrosine kinase KIT or PDGFRA, which are found in 85% of cases. The introduction of imatinib mesylate (IM), which targets the kinases presenting with these molecular alterations, has dramatically changed the management of these rare tumors, which were resistant to conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy, both in advanced and localized phases. IM is orally available, has a favorable safety profile and induces partial responses and disease stabilization in up to 80% of patients with advanced GIST. Recently, IM was approved for the postoperative treatment of patients with completely resected localized GIST.
Authors:
Philippe A Cassier; Jean-Yves Blay
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Expert review of anticancer therapy     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1744-8328     ISO Abbreviation:  Expert Rev Anticancer Ther     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-17     Completed Date:  2011-01-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101123358     Medline TA:  Expert Rev Anticancer Ther     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  623-34     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre Léon Bérard, 28 rue Laennec, 69008 Lyon, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Clinical Trials as Topic / methods
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors / drug therapy*,  enzymology*
Humans
Piperazines / pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*,  metabolism
Pyrimidines / pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Piperazines; 0/Pyrimidines; 152459-95-5/imatinib; EC 2.7.10.1/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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