Document Detail


Imaging vascular trauma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22190106     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Over the past 50 years the management of vascular trauma has changed from mandatory surgical exploration to selective non-operative treatment, where possible. Accurate, non-invasive, diagnostic imaging techniques are the key to this strategy. The purpose of this review was to define optimal first-line imaging in patients with suspected vascular injury in different anatomical regions. METHODS: A systematic review was performed of literature relating to radiological diagnosis of vascular trauma over the past decade (2000-2010). Studies were included if the main focus was initial diagnosis of blunt or penetrating vascular injury and more than ten patients were included. RESULTS: Of 1511 titles identified, 58 articles were incorporated in the systematic review. Most described the use of computed tomography angiography (CTA). The application of duplex ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging/angiography and transoesophageal echocardiography was described, but significant drawbacks were highlighted for each. CTA displayed acceptable sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing vascular trauma in blunt and penetrating vascular injury within the neck and extremity, as well as for blunt aortic injury. CONCLUSION: Based on the evidence available, CTA should be the first-line investigation for all patients with suspected vascular trauma and no indication for immediate operative intervention. Copyright © 2011 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Authors:
B O Patterson; P J Holt; M Cleanthis; N Tai; T Carrell; T M Loosemore;
Related Documents :
3907926 - Ventilation scanning with technetium labeled aerosols. dtpa or sulfur colloid?
11139046 - Lymphoscintigraphy in the diagnosis of lymphatic leak after surgical repair of femoral ...
22422896 - Cns involvement at the onset of primary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
2145746 - Planar imaging techniques used with technetium-99m sestamibi to evaluate chronic myocar...
19294516 - Differential diagnosis of acth-dependent hypercortisolism: imaging versus laboratory.
14745216 - A quick and universal method for stereotactic visualization of the subthalamic nucleus ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of surgery     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1365-2168     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-22     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372553     Medline TA:  Br J Surg     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
St George's Vascular Institute, St George's University of London, London, UK. bop@doctors.net.uk.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Continuous non-invasive measurement of bladder voiding pressure using an experimental constant low-f...
Next Document:  Milk Intake in Early Life and Risk of Advanced Prostate Cancer.