Document Detail


Imaging of ovarian cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8574048     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cross sectional imaging continues to play an increasingly important role in ovarian cancer diagnosis, staging, and treatment follow-up. Screening for ovarian cancer remains a controversial subject. The combined use of clinical examination, CA-125, and endovaginal ultrasound (US) are being advocated for high risk patients but consensus recommendation for screening awaits further studies. In characterization of an ovarian neoplasm US is indisputedly the primary imaging approach. Only when US is inconclusive are further studies warranted. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is generally preferred to computer tomography (CT). A prospective MRI-CT clinical trial has not been performed as yet. Preoperative staging by imaging is slowly gaining its acceptance. This is mostly due to the awareness of the difficulties and inaccuracy in surgical staging when unsuspected extensive disease is present. Furthermore, in known resectable ovarian cancer, primary chemotherapeutic cytoreduction may be a better treatment option. Accuracy of CT and MRI in staging ovarian cancer is similar, CT, however, is faster, more widely available, and less expensive; these are important attributes that are decisive in this time of health reimbursement constraints.
Authors:
R Forstner; M Chen; H Hricak
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1053-1807     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:    1995 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-03-08     Completed Date:  1996-03-08     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  606-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Zentralrontgeninstitut, LKA-Salzburg, Austria.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging* / instrumentation,  methods
Mass Screening
Neoplasm Staging / methods
Ovarian Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  physiopathology,  prevention & control,  therapy
Prognosis

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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