Document Detail


Imaging of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19816641     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a unique disease that shows clinical behaviour, epidemiology and histopathology that is different from that of other squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is now the preferred imaging modality in the assessment and staging of NPC, especially in relation to its superior soft tissue contrast, ability to demonstrate perineural tumour spread, parapharyngeal space, bone marrow involvement and its ability to show the involvement of adjacent structures, such as the adjacent paranasal sinuses and intracranial extension. An understanding of its patterns of spread and the criteria used in the AJCC TNM staging system is important to relay the relevant information to the referring clinician, so that appropriate treatment planning decisions may be made. In this article, the various features of NPC that are pertinent to staging and treatment planning will be discussed, inclusive of locoregional spread, nodal involvement and metastatic disease.
Authors:
Julian Goh; Keith Lim
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0304-4602     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Acad. Med. Singap.     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-09     Completed Date:  2010-01-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503289     Medline TA:  Ann Acad Med Singapore     Country:  Singapore    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  809-16     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  pathology,  therapy
Nasopharynx / anatomy & histology
Neoplasm Staging
Positron-Emission Tomography

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