Document Detail


Identifying challenges for academic leadership in medical universities in Iran.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20518985     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
CONTEXT The crucial role of academic leadership in the success of higher education institutions is well documented. Medical education in Iran has been integrated into the health care system through a complex organisational change. This has called into question the current academic leadership, making Iranian medical universities and schools a good case for exploring the challenges of academic leadership. OBJECTIVES This study explores the leadership challenges perceived by academic managers in medical schools and universities in Iran. METHODS A qualitative study using 18 face-to-face, in-depth interviews with academic managers in medical universities and at the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in Iran was performed. All interviews were recorded digitally, transcribed verbatim and analysed by qualitative content analysis. RESULTS The main challenges to academic leadership could be categorised under three themes, each of which included three sub-themes: organisational issues (inefficacy of academic governance; an overly extensive set of missions and responsibilities; concerns about the selection of managers); managerial issues (management styles; mismatch between authority and responsibilities; leadership capabilities), and organisational culture (tendency towards governmental management; a boss-centred culture; low motivation). CONCLUSIONS This study emphasises the need for academic leadership development in Iranian medical schools and universities. The ability of Iranian universities to grow and thrive will depend ultimately upon the application of leadership skills. Thus, it is necessary to better designate authorities, roles of academic staff and leaders at governance.
Authors:
Ali Bikmoradi; Mats Brommels; Alireza Shoghli; Davoud Khorasani-Zavareh; Italo Masiello
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical education     Volume:  44     ISSN:  1365-2923     ISO Abbreviation:  Med Educ     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-03     Completed Date:  2010-10-07     Revised Date:  2012-01-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7605655     Medline TA:  Med Educ     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  459-67     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Research Center for Health Sciences (RCHS), Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Academic Medical Centers / organization & administration*,  standards
Adult
Decision Making, Organizational
Delivery of Health Care / organization & administration
Education, Medical / organization & administration*,  standards
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Iran
Leadership*
Middle Aged
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Med Educ. 2011 Dec;45(12):1169-70   [PMID:  22122426 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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