Document Detail


Identification and quantitative determination of a major circulating metabolite of gambogic acid in human.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20149761     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Gambogic acid (GA), a promising anticancer candidate, is a polyprenylated xanthone abundant in the resin of Garcinia morella and Garcinia hanburyi. The major circulating metabolite of GA in human, 10-hydroxygambogic acid (10-OHGA), was identified by comparison of the retention time and mass spectra with those of reference standard using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The reference standard of 10-OHGA was isolated from bile samples of rats after intravenous injection of GA injection, and its structure was confirmed by NMR. Then, a selective and sensitive method was developed for the quantitative determination of this metabolite in human plasma. After liquid-liquid extraction by ethyl acetate, the analyte and the internal standard were separated on a Sepax HPC18 column (100 mm x 2.1 mm i.d., 3.0 microm) with a mobile phase of 10mM ammonium acetate water solution containing 0.1% formic acid-acetonitrile (20:80, v/v). The detection was performed on a single quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with electrospray ionization (ESI) source. The calibration curve was linear over the range of 3-2000 ng/mL for 10-OHGA. The developed quantification method can now be used for the pharmacokinetic and pharmacological studies of 10-OHGA after intravenous infusion of GA injection in human.
Authors:
Jing Yang; Li Ding; Shaohong Jin; Xiaoxue Liu; Wenyuan Liu; Zhenzhong Wang
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-01-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences     Volume:  878     ISSN:  1873-376X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Chromatogr. B Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci.     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-22     Completed Date:  2010-06-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101139554     Medline TA:  J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  659-66     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing 210009, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Bile / chemistry*,  metabolism
Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
Drug Stability
Humans
Rats
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods*
Xanthones / blood*,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/10-hydroxygambogic acid; 0/Xanthones; 2752-65-0/gambogic acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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